What anatomical term describes the area adjacent to the navel?

The anatomical term that describes the area adjacent to the navel is "umbilical." This term is derived from "umbilicus," which refers to the navel or belly button. In anatomical terminology, the umbilical region is considered the central area of the abdominal cavity, positioned around the navel. It is an important landmark for dividing the abdomen into quadrants or regions, commonly used in medical assessments to describe the location of pain, tumors, or other abdominal conditions. Understanding this term is crucial for effective communication in clinical settings when discussing patients' symptoms or anatomical locations.

In contrast, iliac refers to the regions of the lower abdomen that are located near the iliac bones, hypogastric pertains to the area below the umbilical region, and pararectal refers to the regions adjacent to the rectum. Thus, these terms describe different areas of the abdomen and do not refer specifically to the area around the navel.