What is the term for inflammation of the larynx?

The term for inflammation of the larynx is laryngitis. This condition typically results from an infection, which can be viral or bacterial, or from irritants like smoke or allergens. Laryngitis leads to symptoms such as hoarseness, loss of voice, cough, and a sore throat due to the swelling and irritation of the laryngeal tissues.

Other terms listed deal with inflammation or conditions of different body parts. Dermatitis refers to inflammation of the skin, endocarditis is the inflammation of the inner lining of the heart, and dermaplasty is a surgical procedure involving the restoration of the skin, not an inflammatory condition. Understanding the specific terminology associated with various body systems is crucial in medical contexts as it helps in identifying conditions and formulating appropriate treatment plans.