What type of disease arises as a consequence of medical treatment?

Iatrogenic disease refers to health complications that occur as a result of medical treatment or intervention. The term "iatrogenic" is derived from Greek, where "iatros" means physician and "genes" means produced by. Examples include infections following surgery, side effects from medications, or complications arising during a procedure. This type of disease highlights the challenges and risks associated with medical care, emphasizing the importance of careful treatment planning and patient monitoring to minimize adverse effects.

On the other hand, idiopathic disease refers to conditions with an unknown cause, while hemophilia is a genetic disorder affecting blood clotting. A hematoma is a localized collection of blood outside of blood vessels due to injury but is not inherently a result of medical treatment. Thus, iatrogenic disease specifically denotes issues that arise directly due to medical actions, making it the appropriate choice in this context.