Which term indicates a position farther from the trunk?

The term that indicates a position farther from the trunk is "distal." In medical terminology, proximal and distal are used to describe the location of body parts relative to a reference point, usually the trunk (the central part of the body). Proximal refers to a position closer to the trunk, while distal refers to a position that is farther away from it. This terminology is particularly important in anatomy and healthcare as it helps to accurately describe the location of injuries, surgeries, or conditions.

For example, in the case of the arm, the hand is distal to the elbow, meaning the hand is farther from the trunk compared to the elbow, which is proximal. Understanding these terms is crucial for effective communication in a medical context as they provide clarity in describing the relationships of structures in the body.